Recognizing Subtle Signs of Resource Guarding in Dogs: A Guide by a Professional Dog Trainer

By | June 8, 2023

Resource guarding is a common behavioral issue among dogs. It happens when they become possessive of objects or people and display signs of aggression or discomfort when others try to approach or take them away. As a responsible dog owner, recognizing these subtle signs of resource guarding early on can help prevent any potential harm to both your dog and those around them. In this comprehensive guide, hear from a professional dog trainer about how to identify and address these behaviors to ensure the safety and well-being of your furry friend.

Recognizing Subtle Signs of Resource Guarding in Dogs: A Guide by a Professional Dog Trainer

Resource guarding is a common problem among dogs. It is a behavior where dogs become aggressive when they feel their possessions are being threatened. This can be a serious issue as it can lead to growling, snapping, or biting, which can be dangerous for people and other animals around them. In this guide, we will discuss recognizing subtle signs of resource guarding in dogs that are often overlooked and how professional dog trainers deal with this issue.

Introduction

Resource guarding is a behavior that is deeply ingrained in a dog’s DNA, stemming from their natural survival instincts. Dogs tend to guard their food, toys, and even their owners. Resource guarding can be observed in both puppies and adult dogs, and it is often a result of fear, anxiety, past abuse, or neglect that they have experienced.

As a dog owner or caregiver, it’s crucial to be aware of the subtle signs that your dog may display to avoid any escalation that may lead to aggression. These subtle signs include avoiding eye contact, tensing up, and licking their lips. However, it’s important to note that not all dogs display the same signs of resource guarding, so it’s essential to monitor your dog’s behavior closely.

Here are some of the strategies professional dog trainers use to address resource guarding effectively.

Understanding Resource Guarding and its Causes

Resource guarding is a natural behavior in dogs that comes from their instinctual need to protect their possessions from perceived threat. Dogs may guard items such as food, bones, toys, and even space. The guarding behavior can include subtle signs such as growling, stiffening up, or showing teeth when approached.

Resource guarding often stems from anxiety, fear, or past trauma. However, it is also observed in dogs that have been subjected to harsh training methods. Resource guarding is common in rescued dogs that have had a traumatic experience. It is vital to note that the guarding behavior changes the dog’s neurochemical balance and alertness, leading to further aggression.

Recognizing Signs of Resource Guarding

Resource guarding signs can sometimes be subtle, which is why it’s crucial to monitor your dog’s behavior closely. Here are some of the signs that your dog may display during resource guarding:

  • Avoiding eye contact: Dogs may look away when you approach or try to take away their toys or food.
  • Tensing up: Dogs may stiffen up, freeze in position, or hold their breath to guard their belongings.
  • Licking their lips: Dogs may lick their lips when you approach their toys or food, indicating stress levels.
  • Growling: Dogs tend to growl to warn you not to approach their possessions.

De-Escalating Resource Guarding Behavior

Addressing resource guarding early is crucial to prevent any potential escalation. Professional dog trainers suggest that addressing resource guarding requires a careful approach. Using the right techniques can help de-escalate the situation. Below are some strategies professional trainers use to address resource guarding behavior:

  1. Avoid direct confrontation: Avoid approaching your dog directly or taking away their possessions forcefully. This may trigger a guarding response and cause the situation to escalate.
  2. Use positive reinforcement: Offer your dog high value treats in exchange for their belongings and provide lots of praise for their willingness to let go.
  3. Give your dog space: If your dog shows signs of aggression, give them space and try not to stare at them, as this may trigger a guarding response.
  4. Teach alternate behaviors: Provide your dog with alternative behaviors to distract them from guarding, such as sitting or fetching.
  5. Work with a professional dog trainer: If the behavior persists or if your dog shows signs of aggression, it is best to work with a professional dog trainer to help you address the issue.

Understanding the Body’s Natural Alarm System

Resource guarding triggers the body’s natural alarm system, leading to a fight or flight response. Dogs may show physical signs of anxiety such as increased breathing, heartbeat, and muscle tension. Understanding these signs is crucial in addressing resource guarding behavior effectively.

Conclusion

In conclusion, recognizing the subtle signs of resource guarding in dogs can prevent any potential escalation that may lead to aggression. Addressing the behavior early and using the right techniques can help de-escalate the situation. Always remember to respect your dog’s space, use positive reinforcement, and work with a professional dog trainer if necessary.

FAQs

  1. Is resource guarding common in all breeds of dogs?
  • Resource guarding can be observed in all breeds of dogs, but it’s more common in some breeds than others.
  1. Can resource guarding behavior be completely eliminated in a dog?
  • While it is challenging to eliminate resource guarding behavior completely, it can be managed with the right training and techniques.
  1. How long does it take to train a dog with resource guarding behavior?
  • The duration of the training depends on the dog’s temperament and the severity of their resource guarding behavior.
  1. Is punishment an effective way to address resource guarding behavior?
  • No, punishing a dog may further aggravate the behavior. It’s best to use positive reinforcement to manage resource guarding behavior.
  1. Can puppies display resource guarding behavior?
  • Yes, puppies can display resource guarding behavior, and it’s essential to address this behavior early before it becomes a severe issue.